Monday, July 20, 2009

Neil Armstrong Biography Summary

Neil Armstrong Biography Summary










Neil Armstrong
AKA Neil Alden Armstrong
Born: 5-Aug-1930Birthplace: Wapakoneta, OH
Gender: MaleRace or Ethnicity: WhiteSexual orientation: StraightOccupation: Astronaut
Nationality: United StatesExecutive summary: First man on the Moon
Military service: US Navy (pilot, Korean War)
Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon. It happened on 20 July 1969, and millions of people watched worldwide on live television. His mission and safe return are widely considered to be among America's greatest accomplishments of the 20th century.
Armstrong was a Navy fighter pilot in the Korean war, and flew 78 combat missions. Later, as a civilian, he flew extensively as a test pilot. As a NASA astronaut, he commanded Gemini VIII in 1966, which conducted the first rendezvous of two spacecraft in orbit, and narrowly averted disaster when a stuck thruster made the Gemini craft roll and yaw uncontrollably. In 1968, the pressurization system for the steering jets on Armstrong's lunar landing research vehicle failed. Armstrong ejected safely, but the $1.5 million vehicle was a complete loss.
In 1969, Armstrong commanded the Apollo 11 mission, and made history. Without in any way minimizing his courage -- space travel was and remains very dangerous -- it's worth remembering that Armstrong's accomplishment was not his alone. Two other astronauts (Michael Collins and Buzz Aldrin) accompanied him on his most famous mission, and the Apollo program was designed, constructed, and monitored all along its way by thousands of experts. It cost more than $25 billion -- about 1/6 of the cost of the Vietnam war, in 1960s dollars.
NASA higher-ups decided which astronauts would make which missions, and any of the astronauts could have been chosen. When the crew for Apollo 11 was named, NASA decided weeks in advance that Armstrong, not Aldrin, would be the first to step out of the landing vehicle, and thus forever be the correct answer on history and science quizzes.
Even Armstrong's famous words when he stepped onto the moon ("That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind") were scripted for him -- and either flubbed or garbled in transmission. It was supposed to be "one small step for a man", which makes much more sense.
Father: Stephen ArmstrongMother: Viola ArmstrongWife: Janet Shearon Armstrong (m. 1956, div. 1994, two sons)Wife: Carol Held Knight
High School: Blume High School (Wapakoneta, OH; 1947) University: BS Aeronautical Engineering, Purdue University University: MS Aerospace Engineering, University of Southern California Professor: Engineering, University of Cincinnati (1971-79)
Alfalfa Club 1970 American Astronautical Society Fellow Explorers Club National Academy of Engineering Phi Delta Theta Fraternity Presidential Medal of Freedom Silver Buffalo Distinguished Eagle Scout Award Eagle Scout 1947 Congressional Space Medal of Honor 1978 Hollywood Walk of Fame National Aviation Hall of Fame Heart Attack (Feb-1991) Ticker-Tape Parade for the crew of Apollo 11 (13-Aug-1969) Asteroid Namesake 6469 Armstrong Walked on the Moon 20-Jul-1969





Neil Armstrong - Wikiquote
Neil Alden Armstrong (born 5 August 1930) is a former Test pilot and astronaut, ... Neil Armstrong Air and Space Museum. Discussion of the "small step" quote phrasing ...en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Neil_Armstrong -
Neil Armstrong
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first human being to set foot on the ... going to the Moon, Neil Armstrong resigned from the astronaut program ...library.thinkquest.org/4034/armstrong.html -
Neil Armstrong
On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong took a step out of the Apollo 11 lunar craft onto the moon. ... An article about Neil Armstrong that focuses on his character, ...history1900s.about.com/cs/armstrongneil -
Neil Armstrong - MSN Encarta
Armstrong, Neil Alden, born in 1930, one of the first civilian United States ... Neil Armstrong - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia ...encarta.msn.com/encnet/refpages/refarticle.aspx?refid=761571861 -
SPACE.com -- Neil Armstrong - Apollo 11 Mission Commander
Neil Alden Armstrong was born on August 5, 1930 on his grandparents' farm near ... 1969, at 10:56 p.m. EDT, Neil Armstrong stepped down onto the Moon and made his ...www.space.com/news/a11_armstrongbio.html -
Neil Armstrong
Neil Armstrong was a test pilot when he was chosen to be an astronaut. ... On July 20, Neil Armstrong became the first person to set foot on the Moon. ...starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/whos_who_level1/armstrong.html -
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Neil Armstrong - Definition
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Neil Armstrong Biography from Who2.com
On 20 July 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first human being to set foot on the moon. ... Happy 78th Birthday, Neil Armstrong! Arthur C. Clarke Dies Tomorrow ...www.who2.com/neilarmstrong.html -
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Neil Armstrong Biography. First Man on the Moon

Neil Armstrong Biography. First Man on the Moon











Biography forNeil Armstrong





Date of Birth5 August 1930, Wapakoneta, Ohio, USA
Birth NameNeil Alden Armstrong
Height5' 11" (1.80 m)
Spouse
Carol Held Knight
(12 June 1994 - present)
Janet Shearon
(28 January 1956 - 1994) (divorced) 3 children
Trivia
NASA Astronaut. Selected in the second group of astronauts. Flew jets during Korean War. Flew X-15 rocket plane. On Gemini 8 in 1966 he flew with Dave Scott conducting the first docking of a manned vehicle with an Agena target vehicle. On Apollo 11 in 1969 with Buzz Aldrin and Michael Collins became the first men to land on the moon. Retired from NASA in 1970.
Brother in the Phi Delta Theta Fraternity.
Astronauts Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin planted a plaque on the lunar surface on 20 July 1969. It reads: "Here men from the planet Earth first set foot upon the Moon, July 1969 AD. We came in peace for all mankind."
Has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
NASA realized after the Apollo 11 mission had returned to Earth that they had no good pictures of the First Man on the Moon to show to the world. Astronaut Buzz Aldrin said later: "As the sequence of lunar operations evolved, Neil had the camera most of the time, and the majority of pictures taken on the Moon that include an astronaut are of me. It wasn't until we were back on Earth and in the lunar receiving laboratory, looking over the pictures, that we realized there were few pictures of Neil. My fault, perhaps, but we had never simulated this in our training".
On 20 July 1969, at 10:56 pm EDT, he stepped down from the Lunar Excursion Module Eagle and became the first man to set foot on the moon.
The first man to walk on the Moon also holds the record for the greatest distance between target landing area and actual landing: in March 1966, Gemini 8 came down near Okinawa, but the intended target was the Caribbean, a distance of at least eight and a half thousand miles (13,000+ km).
Son Eric (b. 1957), daughter Karen (1959-1961) and son Mark (b. 1963).
A crater on the moon is named Armstrong after him.
For the record, it was Neil Armstrong's left foot that first made contact with the surface of the moon.
In 2005, he became embroiled in a bizarre legal dispute with his longtime barber, Marx Sizemore. Armstrong alleged that after cutting some of his hair, Sizemore sold it to a collector for $3000.00 (US) without his knowledge or consent. Armstrong demanded that if Sizemore did not either return the hair in question or donate the proceeds to a charity of Armstrong's choice, he would take legal action against him. Since Sizemore could not get the hair back, he donated the proceeds to the charity of his Armstrong's choosing.
Since 1994, he has stopped signing autographs after finding that many of his signatures were selling for significant amounts of money, and that there were several forgeries in circulation. Any requests that are sent to him are answered with a form letter stating he has stopped signing autographs.
In 1979, while working on his farm in Lebanon, Ohio, he jumped off a grain tractor and his wedding ring was caught in the wheel, severing his ring finger. He managed to calmly collect the finger, pack it ice and had it reattached by micro surgeons at the Jewish Hospital in Louisville, Kentucky.
Honorary member of the American Society of Cinematographers (ASC).
Personal Quotes
That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind. [First words spoken on the moon. The speech as written by his wife read "That's one small step for a man, a giant leap for mankind." Unfortunately he forgot the a in the between for and man, thus changing the meaning.]
It suddenly struck me that that tiny pea, pretty and blue, was the Earth. I put up my thumb and shut one eye, and my thumb blotted out the planet Earth. I didn't feel like a giant. I felt very, very small.
"Houston, Tranquillity Base here. The Eagle has landed." [First message to the Earth from the Apollo 11 lunar module Eagle after landing on the Moon, 20 July 1969]
Yeah, I wasn't chosen to be first. I was just chosen to command that flight. Circumstance put me in that particular role. That wasn't planned by anyone.
The important achievement of Apollo was demonstrating that humanity is not forever chained to this planet and our visions go rather further than that and our opportunities are unlimited.
I suspect that even though the various questions are difficult and many, they are not as difficult and many as those we faced when we started the Apollo (space program) in 1961. ...commenting on the feasibility of a manned mission to Mars.
Where Are They Now
(2006) Release of his biography, "First Man: The Life of Neil Armstrong" by James R. Hansen.





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Neil Armstrong - News Results

Neil Armstrong Took One Small Step, Then Made a Giant Retreat Into Private Life Washington Post - 11 hours ago
Neil Armstrong makes rare public appearance as the three Apollo 11 astronauts are... Daily Mail - 2 hours ago
Neil Armstrong makes rare public appearance as first men on the Moon are reunited Daily Mail - 6 hours ago
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Neil Armstrong - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Early years
Navy service
Test pilot
Astronaut...
Neil Alden Armstrong is an American aviator and a former astronaut, test pilot, university professor, and United States Naval Aviator. He was the first person to set foot on the Moon. His first spaceflight was aboard Gemini 8...
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neil_Armstrong -


Neil Armstrong: Biography from Answers.com
Neil Armstrong , Astronaut Born: 5 August 1930 Birthplace: Wapakoneta, Ohio Best Known As: The first human to walk on the moon On 20 July 1969, Neilwww.answers.com/topic/neil-armstrong -
Neil Armstrong - NASA Johnson Space Center
Biographical data about the astronaut Neil Armstrong, the first man to step on the moon.www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/armstrong-na.html -


Neil A. Armstrong - NASA Glenn Research Center
Background facts about Neil Armstrong, the first man to walk on the moon.www.nasa.gov/centers/glenn/about/bios/neilabio.html -

Neil Armstrong - StarChild
Brief biography and video clip of the astronaut Neil Armstrong.starchild.gsfc.nasa.gov/docs/StarChild/whos_who_level2/armstrong.html -
Neil Armstrong Biography - Biography of Neil Armstrong - First Man on ...
Neil Armstrong worked at numerous jobs around town and at the nearby airport so ... From the Mojave to the Moon: Neil Armstrong's Early NASA Years - A Neil...space.about.com/od/astronautbiographies/a/neilarmstrong.htm -
Neil Armstrong
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Neil Armstrong - Conservapedia
Neil Armstrong was given the role of mission commander for Apollo 11. He and his ... Neil Armstrong, First Man on the Moon - Apollo 11, July 20, 1969. One small step ...www.conservapedia.com/Neil_Armstrong -

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